Macrozoobenthos Diversity at Mangrove Rehabilitation Area, Tangerang Regency

Article Sidebar

pdf
Issue
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Published: Apr 1, 2023
Keywords:
bivalve,
coast,
ecosystem,
gastropods,
mollusks

Main Article Content

Ai Solihat
Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University, Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia
Ario Damar
Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University, Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia; Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Baranangsiang, Jl. Pajajaran Raya No.1, 16127, Bogor, Indonesia
Fery Kurniawan
Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University, Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia; Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Baranangsiang, Jl. Pajajaran Raya No.1, 16127, Bogor, Indonesia

Abstract

Tangerang Regency has continued to rehabilitate its coastal ecosystems,  especially mangrove areas that have been converted into ponds and abandoned. One of the functions of the mangrove ecosystem is as a habitat for biota, including macrozoobenthos.  This study aimed to analyze  mollusc diversity in the mangrove rehabilitated  area in Tangerang. Macrozoobenthos  sampling was carried out from February to March 2022 in Ketapang Villag (station 1), Patramangala Village (station 2), and Tanjung Pasir Village (station 3), by applying a 1×1 m2 quadratic transects.  The mollusks found were from the class bivalves and gastropods. In general, mollusk abundance is the number of individual mollusks in an area. The composition of the mollusk species found were bivalves (42%) and gastropods (58%). The highest diversity index, uniformity index, and dominance index from the three villages were 1,8882, 0,6294, dan 0,5183. Based on the results of the study showed that the rehabilitation of mangroves is able to become a habitat for mollusks with a fairly high diversity. This is a good indication of the success of rehabilitation and ecosystem health.


Key words : bivalves, gastropods, mangroves, mollusca, Tangerang

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Solihat, A., A. . Damar, and F. . Kurniawan. “Macrozoobenthos Diversity at Mangrove Rehabilitation Area, Tangerang Regency:”. Jurnal Moluska Indonesia, vol. 7, no. 1, Apr. 2023, pp. 17 -, doi:10.54115/jmi.v7i1.65.
Section
Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

References

Achsan N. 2019. Kajian struktur komunitas makrobenthos dan kualitas lingkungan di ekosistem mangrove pulau lumpur Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel, Surabaya.

Aida GR, Wardiatno Y, Fahrudin A, Kamal MM. 2014. Produksi serasah mangrove di Pesisir Tangerang, Banten. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia. 19(2):91–97.

Aida GR, Wardiatno Y, Fahrudin A, Kamal MM. 2016. Model dinamik nilai ekonomi ekosistem mangrove di wilayah Pesisir Tangerang, Provinsi Banten. Bonorowo Wetlands. 6(1):26–42.

Baderan DWK, Hamidun MS, SM F. 2019. The abundance, diversity, and the density of mollusks in tutuwoto mangrove area of anggrek district, North Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo, Indonesia. GeoEco Journal. 5(1):43–54.

Dale PER, Knight JM, Dwyer PG. 2014. Mangrove rehabilitation: a review focusing on ecological and institutional issues. Wetlands Ecology and Management. 22(6):587–604.

Fauziah. 2018. Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penanaman Mangrove di Desa Ketapang , Kecamatan. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta.

Hambran, Linda Riza, Lovaldi Irwan. 2014. Analisa vegetasi mangrove di Desa Sebubus, Kecamatan Paloh, Kabupaten Sambas. Jurnal Protobiont. 3(2):201–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.v3i2.6815

Hartoni, Agussalim A. 2013. Komposisi dan kelimpahan Moluska (Gastropoda dan Bivalvia) di Ekosistem Mangrove Muara Sungai Musi Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Maspari Journal. 5(1):6–15.

Irmawan RN, Zulkifli H, Hendri M. 2010. Struktur komunitas makrozoobentos di estuaria Kuala Sugihan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Maspari Journal. 1(1):53–58.

Isnaningsih NR, Patria MP. 2018. Peran Komunitas Moluska dalam Mendukung Fungsi Kawasan Mangrove di Tanjung Lesung, Pandeglang, Banten. Jurnal Biotropika. 6(2):35–44.

Janestia NR, Purnawan S, Studi P, Kelautan I, Syiah U, Kuala US. 2017. Struktur Komunitas Makrozoobenthos di Ekosistem Mangrove Perairan Paru Keudee , Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan dan Perikanan Unsyiah. 2(3):406–414.

Kepmen LH. No 51 tahun 2004. 2004. Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No 51 Tahun 2004 tentang Baku Mutu Air Laut. Lembaran Negara Republik Indones. (51):1–8.

Makaruku A, Aliman R. 2019. Analisis tingkat keberhasilan rehabilitasi mangrove di Desa Piru Kecamatan Seram Barat Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Jurnal Rekayasa Lingkung. 19(2):1–17.

Maretta G, Hasan NW, Septiana NI. 2019. Keanekaragaman Moluska di Pantai Pasir Putih Lampung Selatan. Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology. 7(3):87–94. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.biotropika.2019.007.03.1

Michael P. 1994. Ecological. Methods for field and laboratory investigation. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.

Odum E. 1993. Fundamentals of Ecology. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Putra S, Eka WP, Syukur A. 2021. Keanekaragaman dan Pola Sebaran Moluska (Gastropoda dan Bivalvia) yang Berasosiasi Pada Ekosistem Mangrove di Pesisir Selatan Lombok Timur. Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan. 28:223–242. https://doi.org/10.29303/jstl.v0i0.274.

Rachmawaty. 2011. Indeks Keanekaragaman Makrozoobentos Sebagai Bioindikator Tingkat Pencemaran Di Muara Sungai Jeneberang. Bionature. 12(2):103–109.

Rahmah N, Saputri NA, Zahara NA. 2020. Struktur Komunitas Benthos di Perairan Pantai Kaca Kacu Gampong Deudap Pulo Aceh. Di dalam: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik. hlm 83–86.

Rani ST, Yudha IG, Caesario R, Mahardika AH. 2022. Status keberlanjutan pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove di Kabupaten Tangerang. Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences. 1(1):7–15. https://doi.org/10.32734/jafs.v1i1.8612

Shofanduri A. 2018. Perbandingan kualitas tanah di Pantai Alasdowo Kabupaten Pati dengan Pantai Mangunharjo Kota Semarang sebagai media pertumbuhan mangrove Rhizophora sp. Journal of Biology Education. 1(2):151–165.

Sidabutar EA, Sartimbu A, Handayania M. 2019. Distribusi suhu, salinitas dan oksigen terlarut terhadap kedalaman di perairan Teluk Prigi Kabupaten Trenggalek. JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research). 3(1):46–52. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jfmr.2019.003.01.6

Sidik RY, Dewiyanti I, Ilmu OPS. 2016. Struktur komunitas makrozoobentos dibeberapa muara sungai Kecamatan Susoh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan dan Perikanan Unsyiah. 1(2):287–296.

Susanto AH, Soedarti T, Purnobasuki H. 2013. Struktur komunitas mangrove di sekitar jembatan Suramadu Sisi Surabaya. Bioscientiae. 10(1):1–10.

Syahrial, Saleky D, Delima R, Leatemia SPO, Rahma N. 2019. Status Biota Penempel Pasca Penanaman Mangrove Rhizophora Spp. Di Kepulauan Seribu: Studi Kasus Filum Moluska. Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research. 3(2):172–182.

Wijana IMS, Ernawati NM, Ayu Pratiwi M. 2019. Keanekaragaman lamun dan makrozoobentos sebagai indikator kondisi perairan pantai Sindhu, Sanur, Bali. EKOTROFI : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. 13(2):238–247. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJES.2019.v13.i02.p11.